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Garlic Substitutions - A Comprehensive Guide to Garlic and How to Substitute Garlic

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Garlic is a popular ingredient in many dishes, but finding suitable garlic substitutions can be challenging when missing it. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of garlic and how to substitute it in recipes.

What Is Garlic?

Garlic is a type of bulb that is related to onions and leeks. It is a popular ingredient in many dishes, especially Italian and Asian foods.

It has a wide range of essential nutrients, including minerals like phosphorus, manganese, selenium, iron, folate, riboflavin, and vitamin C.

In addition to its nutritional value, garlic has many health benefits. It is used to treat and prevent colds and the flu and acts as a natural antibiotic.

A closeup shot of a pile of garlic

What is a garlic clove minced?

A garlic clove minced is 1/2 of a teaspoon (approximately). This is a rough estimate, as it may depend on how finely the garlic is minced. When using fresh garlic in cooking, it is essential to chop or mince it before adding it to the dish. This will help it to release its flavor and aroma. If you are using pre-minced garlic, you may not need to add as much, as it will be more potent.

When chopping or mincing garlic, avoiding contact with your skin is essential. Garlic can cause a burning sensation if it comes into contact with the skin. To avoid this, wash your hands thoroughly after handling the garlic.

To protect your skin, use a sharp knife when chopping or mincing the garlic. This will prevent you from crushing or mushing it too much as you are cutting it up.

Garlic is often used in recipes to enhance flavor and add its distinctive aroma. It can be used fresh or dried in cooking. It is used worldwide in various cuisines, including Asian and Italian dishes.

Minced garlic conversions (estimate):

  • 1 garlic clove = 1/2 teaspoon
  • 2 garlic cloves = 1 teaspoon
  • 4 garlic cloves = 2 teaspoons
  • 16 garlic cloves = 8 teaspoons
  • 32 garlic cloves = 16 teaspoons or a little over five tablespoons

Raw or roasted garlic, exact measurements?

Yes. Roasting garlic cloves does not change the amount of minced garlic they equal in a recipe.

How to peel garlic

There are a few ways to peel garlic. One way is to use a sharp knife to chop off the top of the bulb and then peel away the outer layer. You can also remove the cloves from the bulb one at a time.

To do this, press down on the clove with the flat side of your knife and twist gently. The clove will pop out of the skin. Finally, you can also use garlic presses to remove the cloves from the bulb.

What is a garlic clove?

We've all heard of someone peeling and mincing a couple of garlic cloves only to discover that they mistakenly thought a garlic bulb was a clove. So, what exactly is a garlic clove?

Garlic cloves are the most minor individual component of the garlic bulb. Garlic bulbs are made up of cloves joined together at the base. Each clove has its layer of skin, and these skins are removed when preparing garlic for cooking.

How to mince garlic cloves

Mincing garlic cloves, or chopping or dicing, is a great way to add flavor and nutrients to your favorite dishes. Garlic adds both flavor and aroma to any dish it is added to, so making sure you have the right amount can be crucial. Mincing garlic allows for quick release of the allicin, the compound in garlic that is responsible for its flavor and aroma.

You will need a sharp knife and a cutting board to mince garlic cloves. First, cut off the top of the bulb so you have a flat surface to work with. Then, peel away the outer layer of skin. Be sure to remove all the skin, as it can be bitter.

Next, cut the garlic bulb in half to have two long halves. Then, slice the garlic cloves into thin strips. Finally, chop the strips into small pieces.

You can also use a garlic press to mince your garlic cloves. Insert the cloves into the press and squeeze. The press will chop them up into small pieces.

When adding garlic to a dish, it is essential to add it at the right time. If you add it too early, it can become bitter and overpowering. wait until the end of cooking or before serving for the best flavor.

How to select fresh garlic at the store

Garlic can be very confusing, especially when grocery shopping. What do all the different names mean? How long will it keep in the pantry? When is it supposed to be used up? The list goes on. Here are some tips to help you select fresh garlic at your local market:

Before buying garlic, ensure the garlic heads are firm and have no soft spots. Also, the cloves should be tightly packed together in the head.

When it comes to freshness, you want to ensure that the garlic has not sprouted or turned green inside its bulb. If it is starting to turn green, this could mean that it is getting old because all of the moisture in the garlic is turning to chlorophyll.

How to store fresh garlic

If you have already peeled the garlic cloves, they can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week.

Fresh garlic should be stored away from heat and light. Storing garlic in the pantry is a good practice. You can also store garlic bulbs in a paper bag, which will help prevent spoiling.

onionsm potato, and garlic on table

How long can you store fresh garlic?

Garlic can be stored in the pantry for up to several months. Stored properly, whole, unpeeled garlic bulbs should last 3-6 months.

How long is an opened jar of minced garlic suitable for?

An opened jar of minced garlic can be stored in the fridge for up to one month. After this time, it should be thrown out.

How long are canned garlic cloves good for?

Canned garlic cloves will last for up to two years. Once the jar is opened, it should be used within one month.

Pickled garlic is good for up to one year on the shelf and up to six months in the fridge.

How long does roasted garlic last?

Roasted garlic is good for two to four weeks if kept in an airtight container in the pantry or for one month, wrapped tightly, and refrigerated.

photo of a large pile of garlic bulbs for article on garlic substitutions

Minced garlic to garlic powder conversion

If converting from minced garlic to garlic powder, use 1/4 teaspoon of garlic powder for every teaspoon of minced garlic.

How much garlic powder is equal to a tablespoon of minced garlic?

  • 3 teaspoons or one tablespoon of minced garlic to powdered garlic would equal 3/4 of a teaspoon of garlic powder.

Is garlic powder the same as minced garlic?

Garlic powder is made from grinding dried garlic cloves into powder. Minced garlic is fresh garlic that has been chopped or pressed. They are not the same, but they both have their uses in cooking. Garlic powder is suitable for flavoring dishes without adding fresh garlic cloves. Minced garlic can be used in dishes where garlic flavor is desired, but having large pieces of garlic in the dish would not be preferred.

When substituting garlic powder for minced garlic, use 1/4 teaspoon of garlic powder for every teaspoon.

Are crushed and minced garlic the same?

No, they are not the same. Crushed garlic is made by grinding whole garlic cloves into a coarse paste. Minced garlic is fresh garlic that has been chopped or pressed.

They have different textures and flavors. Crushed garlic is suitable for flavoring dishes without adding fresh garlic cloves. Minced garlic can be used in dishes where garlic flavor is desired, but having large pieces of garlic in the dish would not be preferred.

When substituting crushed garlic for minced garlic, use 1/2 teaspoon of crushed garlic for every teaspoon.

Pressed garlic vs minced garlic

Pressed garlic is made by pressing fresh garlic cloves using a garlic press. Minced garlic is fresh garlic chopped or pressed with a garlic mincer.

Pressed garlic can have a slightly more robust garlic flavor than minced garlic. However, they can be used equivalently.

Fresh Garlic Substitutions

  • Granulated Garlic- Use 1/2 teaspoon to replace one garlic clove.
  • Garlic Salt- Use 1/4 teaspoons to replace one garlic clove.
  • Garlic Powder- Use 3/4 teaspoon to replace one garlic clove.
  • Garlic Flakes- Use 1/2 teaspoon to replace one garlic clove.
  • Garlic Paste- Use one teaspoon to replace one garlic clove.
  • Jarred Minced Garlic- Use 1/2 teaspoon to replace one garlic clove.
  • Roasted Garlic- Use one head of garlic to replace ten fresh garlic cloves.
  • Pickled Garlic- Use a 1:1 ratio when substituting for fresh garlic.

What type of foods does garlic pair well with?

Garlic pairs well with many different types of foods. It can be added to savory dishes or used in sauces. Some common pairings include:

-Tomatoes

-Beef

-Poultry

-Fish

-Eggs

-Pasta

-Rice

-Potatoes

Can I roast garlic in an air fryer?

Yes, you can roast garlic in an air fryer. When roasting garlic, cut the top off the garlic so that all cloves are exposed. Drizzle one teaspoon of oil over each head of garlic and place in an air fryer basket. Set the temperature to 370 degrees Fahrenheit and roast for 20 minutes.

Can dogs eat garlic?

No, garlic is not safe for dogs to eat. Garlic can be toxic to dogs and can cause health problems. For more information, please consult a veterinarian.

Can cats eat garlic?

No, garlic is not safe for cats to eat. Garlic can be toxic to cats and can cause health problems. For more information, please consult a veterinarian.

Author

  • Jessica McCoy

    Jessica McCoy is a seasoned food blogger with 14+ years of experience in the industry. As a self-taught home cook, she enjoys creating and finetuning easy recipes that are fool proof and simple for anyone to make. Her expertise is in all things kitchen: cooking tips, air fryer recipes, Instant Pot and other pressure cooking recipes, and slow cooker recipes. Jessica was the previous owner of AllSheCooks, where she focused on easy every day recipes including budget friendly dinner recipes and desserts.

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